FOREST, Fernand (1851 - 1914)

Click to enlargeClick to enlarge
 
French inventor. Propulsion specialist, he played an important part in the history of the automobile.

Propulsion specialist, he played an important part in the history of the automobile.
He is considered as the father of the combustion engine. He had experienced mechanical creations mainly on boats, the applications concerned not only the naval engine, but also the automotive and aviation. He is also the inventor of the tangent spoked wheel, even though he never had any benefit from this invention. After an apprenticeship as a mechanic at Thiers (Puy-de-Dôme), he moved to Paris in 1874. He quickly became an independent inventor living with the rights of its patents. 135 of 156 the 1901's Paris Motor Show exhibitors had the Forest's license. He was decorated with the French Legion of Honour in 1912. He died accidentally at the age of 62 at the motor boats meeting in Monaco, where he had one of his models. He is buried at Suresnes.
   
variant spelling:
FOREST, Fernand
   
History  
* 10.10.1851 Clermont-Ferrand born
1880 Invention et brevet : première magnéto d'allumage basse tension et bougie.
1881 Invention et brevet : premier moteur à pétrole.
1883 Invention et brevet : moteur à deux cylindres vertical.
1886 Invention et brevet : moteur à deux cylindres monobloc.
1888 Invention et brevet : conception d'un moteur en étoile rotatif à sept cylindres (échec technique).
1888 Invention et brevet : moteur à six cylindres en ligne.
1890 Invention et brevet: brevet du moteur à quatre cylindres et à quatre temps.
1901 Invention et brevet : sous-marin à propulsion.
1907 Invention et brevet: brevet de la boite de vitesse automatique
1912 Il est décoré de la Légion d'honneur.
† 12.04.1914 Monaco died
Collections
Industrialisation, ca. 1850-1920
Images
 
Fernand FOREST
Click to enlarge
Permanent links
DMG-Lib FaviconDMG-Lib https://www.dmg-lib.org/dmglib/handler?biogr=24752004
Europeana FaviconEuropeana  http://www.europeana.eu/portal/record/2020801/dmglib_handler_biogr_24752004.html